Philosophy of Saivism: An Existential Analysis of its Underlying Experiences
By Frederick L. Kumar

ISBN 0-89386-001-8. xii, 125 pages. Hardbound $19.95

“The importance of Dr. Kumar’s work lies in the fact that he approaches his subject from a completely new and highly original angle. He does not allow himself to be hampered by respectful compliance with orthodox traditions nor is he easily tempted to make hasty comparisons with Western ideas. He sees Siva no longer as just one more manifestation of an absolute and therefore anonymous principle, but as a highly developed and enlightened individual. Thus the Saivite emphasis upon individuality becomes reminiscent of the contemporary philosophy of existence, yet unlike contemporary existentialism, Saivism does not miss the tranquility and enlightenment that is the result of yogic concentration. Yoga in this sense, however, does not mean unity (Sanskrit yuj: i.e., to unite) with the absolute principle but an inward looking towards one’s own self.
Dr. Kumar’s work is truly a pioneering effort and as such well capable of giving the study of Indian philosophy a new incentive and ultimately a new direction.” — Albertine Gaur, British Museum.